Dictionary
flesh of a lobster any of several edible marine crustaceans of the families Homaridae and Nephropsidae and Palinuridae
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Wikipedia
pink name = Nephropidae caption = ''American lobsterHomarus americanus'' pink Animalia Arthropoda Crustacea Malacostraca Decapoda Pleocyemata Astacidea Nephropidae
James Dwight DanaDana date = 1852 Taxobox_end_placement pink plural_taxon = SubfamilySubfamilies and GenusGenera Neophoberinae*''Acanthacaris''Thymopinae*''Nephropsis''*''Nephropides''*''Thymops''*''Thymopsis''Nephropinae*''Homarus''*''Nephrops''*''Homarinus''*''Metanephrops''*''Eunephrops''*''Thymopides''Taxobox_end Clawed lobsters comprise a family (Nephropidae, sometimes also Homaridae) of large marine crustaceans. They are important as an animal, a business and a food.
Biology - Clawed lobsters should not be confused with spiny lobsters, which have no claws (''chelae''), and are not closely related. The closest relatives of clawed lobsters are the reef lobster ''Enoplometopus'' and the three families of freshwater crayfish.In December 1995, the parasitic ''SymbionSymbion pandora'', the only representative of its phylum, was discovered attached to the mouthparts of a Norway lobster.Smaller varieties are sometimes called "lobsterettes". Lobsters are invertebrates, and have a tough exoskeleton, which protects them. Like all arthropods, lobsters must molt in order to grow, leaving them vulnerable during this time. Lobsters are considered a food delicacy around the world. In Europe, they are extremely expensive; in some parts of North America, much less so.Lobsters live on rocky, sandy, or muddy bottoms from the shoreline to beyond the edge of the continental shelf. They generally live singly in crevices or in burrows under rocks.Although many studies suggested that lobsters are primarily scavengers, feeding on mollusks and decaying animal matter, recent studies have shown that they primarily feed on live fish, dig for clams, sea urchins, and feed on algae and Zosteraeel-grass. They occasionally eat other lobsters, too. An average adult lobster is about nine inches (230 millimetremm) long and weighs 1.5 to 2 pounds (700 to 900 grammeg). Lobsters grow throughout their lives, though, and are long-lived. They can thus reach impressive sizes. According to the Guinness World Records, the largest lobster was caught in Nova Scotia, Canada and weighed 20.14 kilogramkg (44.4 lb).The environmental conditions of the lobsters can vary from ocean to ocean, but the lobster's temperature environment does not fluctuate much since their home is a large mass of water, the ocean.Like all arthropods, lobsters are largely bilaterally symmetrical; clawed lobsters often possess unequal, specialized claws, like the stone crab. The anatomy of the lobster includes the cephalothorax which is the head fused with the thorax, both of which are covered by the Carapacecarapace, and the abdomen. The lobster's head consists of Antenna (biology)antennae, antennules, mandibles, the first and second maxillae, and the first, second, and third maxillipeds. Because a lobster lives in a murky environment at the bottom of the ocean, its vision is poor and it mostly uses its antennae as sensors. The abdomen of the lobster includes decapod anatomyswimmerets and its tail is composed of uropods and the telson.
The lobster industry - Most lobster comes from the north-eastern coast of North America with the Canadian Maritimes and the U.S. state of Maine being the largest producers. They are caught using lobster traps. These devices made of shrimp mesh and wire (wooden traps, now obsolete, were traditionally used) are baited and lowered to the sea floor. They allow a lobster to enter, but make it impossible for the larger specimens to turn around and exit. This allows the creatures to be captured alive. The traps have a buoy, sometimes referred to as a "pot", floating on the surface and lobster fishermen check their traps daily. Studies have shown that the inefficient trap system—which permits small, juvenile lobsters to easily escape—has inadvertently prevented the lobster population from being overfished.
As food - Prior to the 20th century, lobster wasn't popular as food. In the Maritimes, eating lobster was considered a mark of poverty. In some parts of the Maritime provinces of Canada, lobster was used as a fertilizer for farmers' fields. Outside of the rural outports lobster was sold canned, losing much of its flavour which can be disregarded if the lobster is dipped in butter. The reputation of lobster changed with the development of the modern transportation industry that allowed live lobsters to be shipped from the outports to large urban centres. Fresh lobster quickly became a luxury food and a tourist attraction for the Maritimes and Maine and an export to Europe and Japan where it is especially expensive.Lobster is most commonly cooked by placing a live whole lobster in a pot of boiling water. Some consider this method cruel, and more humane ways of killing them include inserting a knife into the back of their head and slicing downward, and freezing them for 15 minutes before boiling cooking-lobster.com. The apparent cruelty of boiling lobsters alive was challenged in a NorwayNorwegian study released in February of 2005, which determined that lobsters cannot feel pain due to their diminished central nervous system capacity. guardian.co.ukLobster is best eaten fresh, and they are normally purchased live. Restaurants that serve lobster keep a tank of the live creatures, often allowing patrons to pick their own. The shell of the lobster makes eating them a slow process, requiring a number of implements.The majority of the meat is in the tail and the two front claws, but smaller quantities can be found in the legs and torso. Lobsters are often eaten plain, or with butter, lemon juice or white vinegar. Lobster can also be cut up and used in a wide array of dishes. One popular way of serving lobster was to combine it with steak in what became known by the 1960s as surf and turf.In Canada, Shediac, New Brunswick promotes itself as the "Lobster Capital of the World".:"Lobster Newberg. Also "lobster a la Newburg"...The dish was made famous at Delmonico's Restaurant in New York in 1876 when the recipe was brought to chef Charles Ranhofer by a West Indies sea captain named Ben Wenberg. It was an immediate hit, especially for after-theater suppers, and owner Charles Delmonico honored the captain by naming the dish "lobster a la Wenberg." But later Wenberg and Delmonico had a falling-out, and the restauranteur took the dish off the menu, restoring it only by popular demand by renaming it "lobster a la Newberg," reversing the first three letters of the captain's name. Chef Ranhofer also called it "lobster a la Delmonico," but the appelation "Newberg" (by 1897 it was better known under the spelling "Newburg") stuck, and the dish became a standard in hotel dining rooms in the United States. It is still quite popular and is found in French cookbooks, where it is sometimes referred to as "Homard saute a la creme."...The first printed recipe appeared in 1895.”—''Encyclopedia of American Food and Drink'', John F. Mariani. New York: Lebhar-Friedman, 1999. Pages 187–8.In the Indian subcontinent, especially in West Bengal and Bangladesh, a delicacy of lobsters is called "''Golda Chingrir'' Malai Curry" and is cooked with coconut milk and spices.
Types of lobster - Lobster species include:Atlantic deep-sea lobster (''Acanthacaris caeca'')Prickly deep-sea lobster (''Acanthacaris tenuimana'')Red lobster (''Eunephrops bairdii'')Sculptured lobster (''Eunephrops cadenasi'')Banded lobster (''Eunephrops manningi'')American lobster (''Homarus americanus'')Cape lobster (''Homarus capensis'')European lobster (''Homarus gammarus'')Andaman lobster (''Metanephrops andamanicus'')Arafura lobster (''Metanephrops arafurensis'')Armored lobster (''Metanephrops armatus'')Northwest lobster (''Metanephrops australensis'')Caribbean lobsterette (''Metanephrops binghami'')New Zealand lobster (''Metanephrops challengeri'')Formosa lobster (''Metanephrops formosanus'')Japanese lobster (''Metanephrops japonicus'')African lobster (''Metanephrops mozambicus'')Neptune lobster (''Metanephrops neptunus'')Urugavian lobster (''Metanephrops rubellus'')Sculpted lobster (''Metanephrops sagamiensis'')Siboga lobster (''Metanephrops sibogae'')China lobster (''Metanephrops sinensis'')Red-banded lobster (''Metanephrops thomsoni'')Velvet lobster (''Metanephrops velutinus'')Bight lobster (''Metanephrops boschmai'')Mitten lobsterette (''Nephropides caribaeus'')Norway lobster (''Nephrops norvegicus'')Spinetail lobsterette (''Nephropsis acanthura'')Florida lobsterette (''Nephropsis aculeata'')Prickly lobsterette (''Nephropsis agassizii'')Scarlet lobsterette (''Nephropsis atlantica'')Ridge-back lobsterette (''Nephropsis carpenteri'')Gladiator lobsterette (''Nephropsis ensirostris'')Saya de Malha lobsterette (''Nephropsis malhaensis'')Ruby lobsterette (''Nephropsis neglecta'')Pacific lobsterette (''Nephropsis occidentalis'')Rosy lobsteretteRosy (or Two-toned) lobsterette (''Nephropsis rosea'')Indian Ocean lobsterette (''Nephropsis stewarti'')Red and White lobsterette (''Nephropsis suhmi'')Grooved lobsterette (''Nephropsis sulcata'')Bellator lobster (''Thymopides grobovi'')Patagonian lobsterette (''Thymops birsteini'')Nilenta lobsterette (''Thymopsis nilenta'')
See also - Spiny lobster Tomalley (the soft green liver of the lobster) Bubba the lobster
External links - commonsLobster factmonster.com - Lobster FAQhomepage.mac.com - Photos and Video of Cape Cod Lobstering by Mooncusser FilmsCategory:True !lobstersCategory:Seafoodda:Hum merde:Hummeres:Langosta? !(crustáceo)es:Bogavantefr:Hom ardja:イセエ ビnl:Kreeftpt:Lagostasv: Hummerzh:龍蝦
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Websites
Nordic Seafood - a Seafood World of Possibilities - One Contact
We offer a full range of frozen seafood products from all parts of the world with special emphasis on Nordic coldwater and Asian warm water products. As from 2004 we also supply a full range of chilled fresh fish from the North Sea to Europe. From our central cold stores in the northern part of Denmark we supply seafood to our main markets in Europe daily. A world of possibilities - one contact This is the philosophy behind Nordic Seafood which since 1988 has developed into one of Denmark's leading suppliers of seafood delicacies from the whole world.
http://www.nordicseafood.com/
Wakmusic - Verein zur Förderung junger Bands
Wakmusic als Plattform für Bands im Raum Steiermark
http://www.wakmusic.at/
THE NIBBLE - Gourmet food magazine with product reviews of the best gourmet food and specialty food
Online gourmet food magazine and website with a thousand product reviews of gourmet food and beverages. There's also an opt-in newsletter about gourmet foods and beverages that delivers a top food pick of the week, and a tip of the day. THE NIBBLE is the only consumer publication devoted to specialty foods.
http://www.thenibble.com
All-About-Cooking.Com
Recipes and articles on all about cooking salmon, chicken, lobster, rice and more. Outside contributers welcome. Varied and original receipes sought and published
http://www.all-about-cooking.com/
Paradise Fisheries Ltd.
Paradise Fisheries Ltd. is a premium seafood company and one of the largest exporters of Lobster Tails
http://www.paradisefisheries.com/
Lobsters-OnLine.Com
First quality seafood from the Lobster Trap Company shipped overnight including lobster, award winning chowder, bisque, steamers and fresh fish.
http://www.lobsters-online.com/
Adventure Tours on Vatnajökull Glacier in amazing Iceland
In The Realm Of Vatnajokull, adventure vacation, Project about adventure tours on Vatnajokull ice-cap, biggest glacier in Euorpe - adventue and holiday
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Red Lobster
US chain.
http://www.redlobster.com
Midcoast Internet Solutions
Midcoast Maine's first internet provider. Dialup, wireless, solutions and webhosting featured.
http://www.midcoast.com/
Lobster Magazine
Takes a critical look at the secret state, overseas covert operations, and the work of spies and espionage.
http://www.lobster-magazine.co.uk/
The Lobster Net
Order live Maine lobsters, tails or meat, and lobsterbakes.
http://www.thelobsternet.com/
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