rumba

Dictionary


  • syncopated music in duple time for dancing the rumba a folk dance in duple time that originated in Cuba with Spanish and African elements
  • features complex footwork and violent movement a ballroom dance based on the Cuban folk dance dance the rhumba

  • Wikipedia


    otheruses Rumba color=seagreen bgcolor=white stylistic_origins=African, native and Spanish music cultural_origins=African slaves in Havana and Matanzas instruments=Quinto and tumbadoras drums and palitos popularity=Significant in Latin America and Africa, rare elsewhere derivatives= subgenrelist=List of rumba genres subgenres=Guaguanco, columbia (music)columbia, and yambú fusiongenres=Chachacha - Salsa music regional_scenes= other_topics= Rumba is both a family of music rhythms and a dance style that originated in Africa and traveled via the African slave tradeslave trade to Cuba and the New World. The so-called rumba rhythm, a variation of the African standard pattern or clave rhythm, is the Additive rhythmadditive grouping of an eight pulse (music)pulse bar (one 4/4 measure (music)measure) into 3+3+2 or, less often, 3+5 (van der Merwe 1989, p.321). Its variants include the Bossa nova#Structurebossa nova rhythm. Original Cuban rumba is highly polyrhythmic, and as such is often far more complex than that the examples cited above.

    Ballroom Rumba and Rhumba - There is a ballroom dance, also called Rumba, based on Cuban Rumba and Son. Also, still another variant of Rumba music and dance was popularized in the United States in 1930s, which was almost twice as fast, as exemplified by the popular tune, ''The Peanut Vendor''. This type of "Big Band Rumba" was also known as Rhumba. The latter term still survives, with no clearly agreed upon meaning; one may find it applied to Ballroom, Big Band, and Cuban rumbas.

    Gypsy Rumba - In the 1990s the FranceFrench group Gypsy Kings of SpainSpanish descent became a popular New Flamenco group by playing ''Rumba Flamenca'' (or rumba gitana, Catalan rumba) music.

    African Rumba - A style called "Rumba" music has been popular in Africa since the 1950s. Some of the more well known Rumba artists include Franco Luambo, OK Jazz, Dr. Nico, Sam Mangwana, and Tabu Ley Rochereau. Later, the music evolved into Soukous.

    Cuban Rumba - Rumba arose in Havana in the 1890s. As a sexually-charged Afro-Cuban dance, rumba was often suppressed and restricted because it was viewed as dangerous and lewd.Later, Prohibition in the United States caused a flourishing of the relatively-tolerated cabaret rumba, as American tourists flocked to see crude ''sainetes'' (short plays) which featured racial stereotypes and generally, though not always, rumba.Cubanmusic Perhaps because of the mainstream and middle-class dislike for rumba, danzón and (unofficially) son montuno became seen as "the" national music for Cuba, and the expression of Cubanismo. Rumberos reacted by mixing the two genres in the 30s, 40s and 50s; by the mid-40s, the genre had regained respect, especially the guaguanco style.Rumba is sometimes confused with salsa musicsalsa, with which it shares origins and essential movements. There are several rhythms of the Rumba family, and associated styles of dance:
  • Yambú (slow; the dance often involving mimicking old men and women walking bent)
  • Guaguancó (medium-fast, often flirtatious, involving pelvic thrusts by the male dancers, the ''vacunao'')
  • Columbia (fast, aggressive and competitive, generally danced by men only, occasionally mimicking combat or dancing with knives)
  • Columbia del Monte (very fast)All of these share the instrumentation (3 conga drums or cajones, claves, palitos and / or guagua, lead singer and coro; optionally chekeré and cowbells), the heavy polyrhythms, and the importance of clave.

    Rumba rhythm - The rhythm which is known now as "rumba rhythm" was popular in European music beginning in the 1500s until the later baroque musicBaroque, with classical music era composers preferring syncopations such as 3+2+3. It reappeared in the nineteenth century. (ibid, p.272) Examples include:

    Reference -
  • van der Merwe, Peter (1989). ''Origins of the Popular Style: The Antecedents of Twentieth-Century Popular Music''. Oxford: Clarendon Press. ISBN !0193161214.Category:RumbaCateg ory:Cuban? styles of musicCategory:Flamenco !stylescs:Rumbada:Rumbade:Rumba es:Rumbafr:Rumbahr:Rumbahu:Rum baja:ルンバnl:Rumbapl:Rumba pt:Rumbasr:Румбаfi:Rumbas v:Rumbazh:伦巴
  • Websites


    CongaPlace
    A site entirely dedicate to the congas and the world of percussions
    http://www.congaplace.com/

    Dance Grand Prix
    Formation Dance Grand Prix, the major competition in Europe. The competition started as a hobby of Theo Koevoet and his son Tien Koevoet. Now it is a great show of formation dance. They call it a show of formatiedansen, rumba, cha-cha, samba, paso doble, jive, Engelse wals, tango, slow foxtrot, Weense wals. Author Hans van der Hek.
    http://www.dansgrandprix.nl/

    The Dance Store Ballroom Videos
    The Dance Store sells instructional videos for ballroom, Latin, and country-western dancing. They also have an extensive learning center that has many free online streaming videos that show basics in each dance.
    http://www.thedancestoreonline.com/

    associazione sportiva Royal Dance
    Scuola di salsa cubana, rueda de casino, bachata , merengue e balli di gruppo
    http://www.danzecaraibiche.it

    Chicago's Latin Entertainment
    Milly La Salsera Sensual The number 1 site for all your Latin Entertainment in and nearby Chicago, IL. Dance lessons, dj's, live bands and more...
    http://www.chicagoslatinentertainment.com/

    dj search web
    Directorio de djs aqui encontraras todo lo relativo al mundo del Dj, eventos, directorio, rumbas, directory, chat, music, discplay, cartelera, enlaces, software, descargas, downloads, noticias, wallpapers y mas
    http://www.djsearchweb.com/

    DanceMakers of Texas
    We are Fort Worth's premier school of social and competition dance. We focus on private lessons where you learn fundamental dancing skills along with leading and following, and the technique to dance your favorite dances with confidence and style. We teach all partner dances including social and competitive country western, ballroom, latin, jitterbug, salsa, tango and much more! Our Friday night party is open to the public and includes a free half hour group class in a diferent style each week. Join us 8:30pm to 11:00pm Fridays. $7 cover charge, no smoking, byob. Our beautiful ballroom is also available for weddings and parties. We are located on the west side of Fort Worth on the corner of Camp Bowie and Las Vegas Trail. Any questions? call 817-244-8500
    http://www.dancemakers.com/

    associazione sportiva Royal Dance
    Scuola di salsa cubana, rueda de casino, bachata , merengue e balli di gruppo
    http://www.royal-dance.it

    Nice n Easy Dance Studios
    Nice n Easy Dance Studios, the top dance club in the south! Best for ballroom in Bournemouth! Strictly Come Dancing and join the fun!
    http://www.danceniceneasy.com/

    Tedancari (theatre dance La Caridad)
    Tedancari (acronym for Teatro Danza La Caridad) Afro Cuban and Contemporary Dance Company, founded in 1992 in Buenos Aires by the choreographer Marta Bercy, teacher of Modern and Afro Cuban dances. Tedancari is formed by dancers from different countries, blending modern dance techniques with the most popular Afro Latin and Caribbean dances.
    http://www.tedancari.com/workshop.htm

    Bar Rumba
    A favourite London club for many - offering all styles of dance music (except rumba).
    http://www.barrumba.co.uk/

    Rumba
    Rockin ajankohtaislehti.
    http://www.rumba.fi

    NetManage, Inc.
    Develops, markets and supports an integrated set of inter-networking applications and development tools for the Microsoft Windows operating environment. (Nasdaq: NETM).
    http://www.netmanage.com/

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